If you’re a chronic cannabis consumer and you’re experiencing symptoms, it may be time to seek a diagnosis. In women, a pregnancy test is necessary to assess for any pregnancies, especially ectopic pregnancies. Imaging is up to the discretion of the clinician, depending on various specific factors of history or physical exam, which may be concerning for surgical processes. A rare but severe condition, cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome is caused by heavy cannabis use and is “marked by nausea, vomiting and pain,” said The New York Times. It can lead in some cases to extreme dehydration, seizures, kidney failure and cardiac arrest.

• However, the development of drug candidates for CB1 is challenged by side effects, rapid tolerance buildup, and the risk of abuse 33.
• Multiple studies report pathological frequent and prolonged hot shower behaviors with CHS.
• Education and awareness are vital in diagnosing and treating CHS as its prevalence increases.
• One theory behind CHS is that chronic overstimulation of the body’s endocannabinoid receptors leads to your body not being able to control nausea and vomiting.
• Its sedative and anti-emetic properties help to manage hyperemesis in CHS patients.

What are some diagnosis and treatment options for CHS?

One running theory is that cannabis changes how molecules in the digestive tract respond, as cannabinoid receptors are present in the digestive tract as well and are affected by cannabis use. There is also another theory, which says that CHS syndrome is the outcome of the overstimulation of the receptors present in the endocannabinoid system. These are some of the hallmarks of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome, a medical condition that’s on the rise. what is chs weed The exact cause of Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS) is not fully understood. However, it is believed to be linked to long-term, heavy cannabis use.

Immediate Effects:

These physiological alterations manifest as anxiety, tremors, and paranoia in some cannabis users. Benzodiazepines, such as lorazepam, have proven acute treatment for CHS 65,66. Intravenous lorazepam administered in doses of 1 to 2 mg every 4 to 6 h has shown symptom relief 65,66. Patients may also benefit from oral lorazepam tablets, doses between 0.5 to 1 mg every 6 to 8 h on discharge.

What are the symptoms of CHS?

Understanding the endocannabinoid system (ECS) and its dual response (pro-emetic at higher doses and anti-emetic at lower doses) is crucial in the pathophysiology of CHS. Recent research noted that type 1 cannabinoid receptors in the intestinal nerve plexus exhibit an inhibitory effect on gastrointestinal motility. At the same time, the thermoregulatory function of endocannabinoids might explain compulsive hot bathing in CHS patients. The prevalence of cannabis CHS is expected to rise as legal restrictions on its recreational use decrease in several states. Education and awareness are vital in diagnosing and treating CHS as its prevalence increases. This comprehensive review explores the ECS’s involvement, CHS management approaches, and knowledge gaps to enhance understanding of this syndrome.

• CHS is a rare but serious condition that may develop after years of heavy marijuana consumption.
• Patients who fail to respond to antiemetic therapy are at high risk for dehydration and resulting in nutritional deficiencies.
• For thousands of years, cannabis and its derivatives, including hashish, have been utilized for their psychoactive properties 1.

Treatment for Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS)

Akshima is a registered dentist and seasoned medical writer from Dharamshala, India. Akshima is actively involved in educating people about the importance of good dental health. Taking her passion for medical writing ahead, her aim is to educate the masses about the value of good oral health. Sobriety Initially, when this drug is consumed, it produces antiemetic effects.

What are the possible complications of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome?

CHS is linked to heavy or long-term cannabis use, and while the exact cause is still being studied, there are several potential mechanisms and risk factors that may lead to this condition. Knowing these can help marijuana users recognize the signs early, seek appropriate treatment, and avoid further complications. Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS) is relatively rare, but its prevalence is increasing as cannabis use becomes more widespread. Estimates suggest that CHS affects a small percentage of long-term cannabis users, with studies showing rates ranging from 2% to 10% of frequent cannabis consumers. The condition is more common in individuals who have used cannabis regularly and in large amounts over several years. The prevalence of CHS is influenced by various risk factors, including long-term cannabis use, age, gender, and sociocultural background.

What is CHS?

In severe cases, not having enough fluid in your body can lead to kidney problems. It is important to note that for the vast majority of people Cannabis is a safe and versatile medicine, or social agent. It has been used for thousands of years by humans with no known overdose deaths attributed to its use.

• While waiting for answers, she noticed an educational pamphlet on cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome (CHS), a little-known illness characterized by an onset of intense vomiting.
• As long as you don’t use marijuana, your symptoms shouldn’t return.
• They should also have the freedom and empowerment to speak up to other team members if they feel that this may be getting overlooked in the diagnostic picture.
• If you are experiencing symptoms of Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome, the most common advice is to stop using cannabis and see if your symptoms resolve in the following days, weeks, or months.

Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome (CHS) is a rare condition that develops in people who use cannabis frequently over a period of several years. Treatment involves stopping cannabis use and symptom management. Many people experience temporary relief from their nausea and vomiting when bathing in hot water. Some people with CHS may compulsively bathe in hot water for hours a day to find relief. The most effective treatment for Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome is the cessation of marijuana use. Unfortunately, the psychological and physical dependency on marijuana can make quitting challenging for many individuals.

History and Physical

With cannabis use on the rise, awareness of hyperemesis cannabis syndrome must increase. Better education can help people recognize symptoms early and seek treatment, improving outcomes and reducing healthcare burdens. If you suspect CHS, consulting a healthcare professional can guide you toward effective management and support. Cannabinoids, the active compounds https://ecosoberhouse.com/ found in cannabis, have a profound impact on the gastrointestinal (GI) system.